HƯỚNG DẪN VIẾT (NGẮN)

1. Hiểu đề

So sánh các loại household (family vs non-family) giữa 1970 và 2003

2. Introduction (chỉ cần làm gì)

→ Paraphrase: loại hộ gia đình \+ quốc gia \+ 2 mốc thời gian

3. Overview (chỉ nêu ý chính)

→ Married couple giảm mạnh nhưng vẫn lớn nhất

→ Non-family (single, room sharing) tăng rõ

4. Body chia logic

Body 1 – Family households

→ So sánh 1970

→ Nêu: married couple giảm mạnh

→ Các nhóm còn lại tăng nhẹ

Body 2 – Non-family households

→ Nêu: cả 2 loại đều tăng

→ Nhấn mạnh: single tăng mạnh nhất

5. Ngôn ngữ nên dùng

→ decline sharply / increase slightly / rise significantly / remain the largest

The table below shows the household composition in a North American country from 1970 and 2003. Summarize information and make comparison where relevant

The table compares the proportions of different household types in a North American country in 1970 and 2003.

Overall, married couples remained the most common type, although their share declined markedly, while non-family households increased significantly, especially single-person and shared accommodation.

In detail, the proportion of married couples fell sharply from 61% in 1970 to 41% in 2003. By contrast, other family types saw only slight increases: households consisting of a father with children rose from 9% to 10%, while those headed by a mother increased from 10% to 11%. Similarly, households with other members sharing grew marginally from 13% to 14%.

More notable changes were seen in non-family households. The percentage of people living alone more than tripled from 4% to 13%, while room sharing also rose substantially from 3% to 11%. These figures indicate a clear shift away from traditional family structures towards more individual or shared living arrangements.

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