HƯỚNG DẪN VIẾT NHANH

1. Hiểu đề

Bảng cho thấy số người (triệu) tham gia 5 hoạt động thể chất ở Úc (running; aerobics; tennis; cycling; swimming) qua 3 năm: 2001; 2005; 2009 → dạng: change over time \+ so sánh

2. Introduction

The table shows the number of people participating in five physical activities in Australia in 2001, 2005 and 2009.

3. Overview

Running; aerobics; tennis tăng; cycling và swimming giảm tổng thể; cycling luôn phổ biến nhất; running tăng mạnh nhất

4. Body

Body 1 (nhóm tăng):

2001: aerobics cao nhất (1.5) \> running (1.4) \> tennis (1.0); running tăng mạnh lên 2.2 vào 2009; aerobics và tennis tăng nhẹ, lần lượt đạt 1.7 và 1.2

Body 2 (nhóm giảm):

2001: cycling cao nhất (4.5), sau đó là swimming (3.7); cycling giảm xuống 3.1 rồi hồi nhẹ 3.6; swimming tăng nhẹ lên 3.8 rồi giảm còn 3.3

5. Key phrases

increase steadily; rise significantly; decline overall; remain the most popular; show a slight growth

The table shows the number of people (in millions) participating in five physical activities in Australia in 2001, 2005 and 2009, along with the percentage change.

Overall, running experienced the most significant growth, while cycling and swimming declined over the period. Cycling remained the most popular activity despite a decrease.

In 2001, cycling was the leading activity at 4.5 million, followed by swimming (3.7 million). By contrast, running and tennis were the least popular, at 1.4 and 1.0 million, respectively. Over time, participation in running rose steadily to 2.2 million in 2009, representing the largest increase (56%). Aerobics and tennis also grew slightly, reaching 1.7 and 1.2 million.

In contrast, cycling dropped from 4.5 million in 2001 to 3.6 million in 2009, a decline of 20%. Swimming followed a similar pattern, falling from 3.7 to 3.3 million (\-10%), although it remained the second most popular activity.

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