HƯỚNG DẪN VIẾT IELTS TASK 1 – 2 BAR CHART (LANGUAGE STUDY)

1. Phân tích nhanh

Chart 1: % học sinh học ngoại ngữ (girls vs boys, 1984–2007)
Chart 2: top 3 ngôn ngữ (French, German, Spanish)

→ Dạng: comparison \+ change over time

2. Introduction (paraphrase)

The bar charts compare the percentages of boys and girls studying a foreign language in 1984 and 2007, and illustrate the three most popular languages learned by students over the same period.

3. Overview

Girls luôn học ngoại ngữ nhiều hơn boys
Tỷ lệ giảm nhẹ theo thời gian
French vẫn phổ biến nhất nhưng giảm mạnh
Spanish tăng rõ rệt

4. BODY 1 – Gender comparison

1984:

Girls: 48%
Boys: 30%

2007:

Girls: 40%
Boys: 25%

→ Cả hai đều giảm

→ Gap vẫn lớn (\~15%)

5. BODY 2 – Languages

French:

50% → 25% (giảm mạnh, nhưng vẫn top 1)

German:

20% → 15% (giảm nhẹ)

Spanish:

5% → 10% (tăng gấp đôi)

→ Xu hướng: shift from traditional → emerging language

6. Từ vựng nên dùng

decline slightly / significantly

remain the most popular

experience a sharp fall

double in proportion

narrow/wide gap

by contrast

The charts compare the proportions of boys and girls studying a foreign language in 1984 and 2007, and show the three most popular languages studied in those years.

Overall, girls were consistently more likely than boys to study a foreign language, although participation declined for both groups over time. Meanwhile, French remained the most popular language despite a decrease, whereas Spanish gained popularity.

In 1984, 48% of girls studied a foreign language, compared to 30% of boys. By 2007, these figures had fallen to 40% and 25% respectively. Although both genders saw declines, the gap between girls and boys remained significant.

Regarding language preferences, French was the dominant choice in both years, accounting for 50% in 1984 before dropping sharply to 25% in 2007. German also declined slightly, from 20% to 15%. In contrast, Spanish became more popular, doubling from 5% in 1984 to 10% in 2007.

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