HƯỚNG DẪN VIẾT BÀI

Number of people taking part in 4 kinds of sports (1985–2005)

1\. Giải thích đề

Biểu đồ đường thể hiện số người tham gia 4 môn thể thao:

Basketball
Tennis
Badminton
Rugby

trong giai đoạn 1985–2005

→ Đơn vị: number of people

→ Dạng: line graph (comparison \+ trend over time)

2\. Introduction

The line graph illustrates the number of people participating in four different sports between 1985 and 2005\.

3\. Overview

Tennis tăng đều và trở thành cao nhất vào cuối kỳ
Rugby giảm mạnh nhất, từ cao nhất xuống thấp nhất
Basketball dao động nhẹ, khá ổn định
Badminton luôn thấp và biến động nhỏ

→ Xu hướng chính:

rise (tennis) vs sharp decline (rugby)

4\. Cách chia BODY

→ Chia hợp lý:

Body 1: Tennis \+ Rugby (2 xu hướng đối lập rõ nhất)
Body 2: Basketball \+ Badminton (nhóm ổn định hơn)

BODY 1

Tennis:

tăng từ 150 (1985)
lên \~200 (1995)
tiếp tục tăng \~220 (2005)

→ steady upward trend

Rugby:

cao nhất ban đầu \~235 (1985)
giảm dần qua các năm
giảm mạnh còn 50 (2005)

→ dramatic decline

BODY 2

Basketball:

dao động quanh 70–90
tăng nhẹ đến 1995 (\~85)
ổn định rồi giảm nhẹ cuối kỳ

→ relatively stable

Badminton:

thấp nhất (\~50)
giảm nhẹ 1990 (\~40)
sau đó phục hồi và ổn định

→ minor fluctuations

5\. Từ vựng ăn điểm

Trend:

increase steadily
decline sharply
remain stable
fluctuate slightly
drop dramatically

Structure:

showed a consistent rise
experienced a significant fall
remained relatively unchanged
ended the period at

The line graph shows the number of people participating in four different sports—basketball, tennis, badminton and rugby—between 1985 and 2005\.

Overall, tennis experienced a steady increase and became the most popular sport by the end of the period, whereas rugby saw a sharp decline. Basketball and badminton fluctuated slightly but remained relatively stable compared to the other two activities.

In 1985, rugby had the highest participation at approximately 235 people, followed by tennis at 150\. Basketball and badminton were less popular, with about 80 and 55 participants respectively. Over the next decade, tennis rose steadily to around 200 in 1995, equalling rugby, which had declined to the same level. During this time, basketball increased modestly to about 90, while badminton fluctuated between 40 and 50\.

After 1995, tennis continued to grow, reaching roughly 220 participants by 2005\. In contrast, rugby fell sharply from around 200 in 1995 to just 50 in 2005, marking the most significant change on the chart. Basketball remained fairly stable, peaking at about 90 in 1995 and 2000 before ending at around 80\. Similarly, badminton showed minor variation, finishing at approximately 50 participants.

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